Engspire × Engreesi

Consonants Together

School, not is-school. Film, not filum. How to say two or three consonants in a row without adding a vowel.

සිංහලෙන් කියවන්න:උච්චාරණය — Pronunciation

s එකකින් පටන් ගන්න වචන (school, station, speak) වලට ඉස්සරහින් "ඉ" එකක් දාන්න එපා. film, ask වගේ වචන වලත් consonants දෙක අතරට "අ" හෝ "උ" එකක් දාන්න එපා. s එක දිගට කියලා ඊළඟ අකුරට කෙළින්ම යන්න: sss-kool.

Adding a vowel is very natural for us, because Sinhala words almost never start with two consonants. It also changes how many beats a word has: school is one beat, but "is-school" is two. Listeners hear the extra beat before anything else.

No vowel before s

Start straight on the /s/. Hold it for a moment, then slide into the next sound: sssss-tation.

Start on the s

  • school /skuːl/, not is-school1 beat
  • station /ˈsteɪʃn/, not is-station2 beats
  • speak /spiːk/, not is-peak1 beat
  • small /smɔːl/, not is-mall1 beat
  • Please stop at the station near the school.

No vowel in the middle or at the end

Keep them together

  • film /fɪlm/, not filum1 beat
  • asked /ɑːskt/, not askeda1 beat
  • help /help/, not helap1 beat
  • months /mʌnθs/1 beat
  • street /striːt/1 beat

Practise with a tongue twister

A snake sneaks to seek a snack.

  • /s/
  • /sn/
--:--
--:--

Six sleek swans swam swiftly southwards.

  • /s/
  • /sw/
--:--
--:--

We all scream for ice cream.

  • /skr/
  • /s/
--:--
--:--

Quick check

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  1. How many beats are in school?

  2. How do you say film?

  3. How do you start station?

  4. How do you say asked?

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