Engspire × Engreesi

Countable සහ Uncountable nouns

ගණන් කළ හැකි සහ නොහැකි නාම පද, සහ some, any, a cup of.

Countable සහ Uncountable

Countable [C]Uncountable [U]
book, pen, chair, phone, tree, dog, house, carwater, air, rice, sugar, salt, milk, tea, coffee, bread, money
a jobwork
a suggestionadvice
a factinformation
a suitcaseluggage
a table, a chairfurniture

සිංහලෙන් "උපදෙසක්", "තොරතුරක්", "බඩුවක්" කියන්න පුළුවන්. ඒත් ඉංග්‍රීසියෙන් advice, information, luggage, furniture, equipment, news, homework uncountable.

දෙපැත්තටම එන වචන

සමහර වචන තේරුම අනුව [C] හෝ [U].

experience, time, coffee

  • I have experience in teaching.experience [U]
  • I had a bad experience at the hospital.an experience [C]
  • I don't have time.time [U]
  • I've been there three times.times [C]
  • Two coffees, please. (= cups of coffee)coffees [C]

some, any, no, a little

Uncountable වලට කලින් බොහෝ වෙලාවට some, any, no, a little, much, a lot of. (Quantifiers)

With uncountable nouns

  • I need some advice.
  • She didn't ask for any help.
  • They have no money.

a cup of, a piece of: ගණන් කරන්න

Uncountable දෙයක් ගණන් කරන්න ඕනෙ නම් බඳුනක්, කෑල්ලක්, ප්‍රමාණයක් කියන වචනයක් එකතු කරන්න.

උදාහරණ
a cup / mug oftea, coffee
a glass / bottle ofwater, milk, juice
a piece / slice ofcake, bread, advice, news
a loaf ofbread
a bar ofsoap, chocolate
a kilo / packet / bag ofrice, sugar, flour
a spoonful / bowl / plate ofsugar, rice, curry

Making them countable

  • Have a piece of cake.
  • Can I have a glass of water?
  • She served me a cup of tea.
  • Two kilos of rice, please.

Quick check

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  1. My father gave me .

  2. How much do you have?

  3. I have good news!

  4. How money do you need?

  5. තේ කෝප්ප දෙකක් දෙන්න.

  6. කෝස් එක ගැන තොරතුරු ටිකක් දෙන්න පුළුවන්ද?

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